A framework for writing SwiftUI preferences in jailbreak tweaks
Comet
A Framework for writing SwiftUI preference panes for iOS jailbreak tweaks.
Installing the Theos template
-
Install Orion: https://orion.theos.dev/getting-started.html
-
Clone this repository
git clone https://github.com/ginsudev/Comet && cd Comet
- Copy / Move the
comet-prefs
folder into$THEOS/vendor/templates/ios/
with Finder or by command:
cp -r comet-prefs/ $THEOS/vendor/templates/ios/
- Run the
build.sh
script in$THEOS/vendor/templates/
cd $THEOS/vendor/templates/
./build.sh
- Create a new project with NIC and choose
iphone/tweak_swift
(Skip if you already have a tweak):
cd ~
$THEOS/bin/nic.pl
Choose a Template (required): 19 (Or whatever number `iphone/tweak_swift` comes in at)
Project Name (required): Some tweak name
Package Name [com.yourcompany.sometweakname]: com.somecompany.sometweakname
Author/Maintainer Name [Ginsu]: Ginsu
[iphone/tweak_swift] MobileSubstrate Bundle filter [com.apple.springboard]: [Press Enter]
- Create
comet-prefs
as a subproject inside your tweak:
cd ~/sometweakname/
$THEOS/bin/nic.pl
Choose a Template (required): 9 (Or whatever number `comet-prefs` comes in at)
Project Name (required): Some prefs name
Package Name [com.yourcompany.sometweakname]: com.somecompany.someprefsname
Author/Maintainer Name [Ginsu]: Ginsu
- Run
make spm
in your project:
make spm
- Add
com.ginsu.comet
as a dependency to your tweak.
Depends: com.ginsu.comet
Additionally, you can edit your Makefiles and changes settings like TARGET and specify different sdk versions. Note: Comet only supports iOS 14+.
How to use it?
That’s the simplest part, once you’ve got everything setup, you can start creating your SwiftUI views and modifying RootView.swift
to your liking.
Adding new preferences with the @Published(key: _, registry: _) attribute
Preferably inside of the PreferenceStorage.swift
file, you can add your preferences like so:
@Published(key: "isEnabledSomeFeature", registry: registry) var isEnabledSomeFeature = false
Breakdown:
- The
registry
paramater is the file path to your preference plist file. - The
key
paramater is the key where the value will be read from and written to. isEnabledSomeFeature
is the name of the variable (could be anything, but good to keep it the same as the key name).- The initial value assigned to the property (In this case
false
) is the default / fallback value that will be used if there is no value for the key.
Best practice in adding additional pages
Firstly, to add a new page to your preference pane, you would use a NavigationLink
in SwiftUI. Example:
struct RootView: View {
@StateObject private var preferenceStorage = PreferenceStorage()
var body: some View {
Form {
NavigationLink("2nd page") {
PageTwo()
.environmentObject(preferenceStorage)
}
}
}
}
Why did I use an .environmentObject() modifier?
Firstly, it’s good practice to have 1 source of truth for all your preferences. In other words, have all your preferences in the PreferenceStorage.swift
file. We can then pass preferenceStorage
down the view hierachy so that it can be accessed in subviews. For example:
struct PageTwo: View {
@EnvironmentObject var preferenceStorage: PreferenceStorage
var body: some View {
Form {
Section {
Toggle("Enabled 2", isOn: $preferenceStorage.isEnabledTwo)
} header: {
Text("The best tweak ever")
} footer: {
Text("A footer for the best tweak ever.")
.foregroundColor(preferenceStorage.isEnabledTwo ? .green : .red)
.animation(.default, value: preferenceStorage.isEnabledTwo)
}
}
.navigationTitle("Page 2!")
}
}
One of the benefits here is that you can toggle some preferences on/off and then show additional changes on the RootView, like hide/show a row depending if some option is enabled, etc..
Known issues
- You can’t use
.toolbar()
or.navigationTitle()
SwiftUI modifiers inside ofRootView
, but you can in subsequent pages / links. Workaround: add buttons to the nav bar inRootViewController.swift
file, or don’t touch the navigation bar inRootView
.