Focus text field in SwiftUI dynamically and progress through form using iOS keyboard
Focuser
Focuser allows to focus SwiftUI text fields dynamically and implements ability move go through the form using Keyboard for iOS 13 and iOS 14. Implementation is modeled to follow Apple @FocusState
property wrapper however instead of however instead of @FocusState
we use @FocusStateLegacy
and for .focused(...)
we use .focusedLegacy(...)
. Since most of us cannot update our apps to serve iOS 15 exclusively Focuser
will provide an easy way to change first responder and connect to keyboard “next”/”done” buttons.
Preview
Install
We are going to maintain Focuser and extend its functionality in the near future. You can use Focuser in your project using SPM
File
> Swift Packages
> Add Package Dependency
and use
[email protected]:art-technologies/swift-focuser.git
Example
Feel free to download full Xcode example project in Example
folder.
To use Focuser you first need to import Focuser
and define an enum
corresponding to text fields.
import Focuser
enum FormFields {
case username, password, name
}
Since Focuser allows to focus keyboard to the next text fields using keybaord we have to provide additional information of what the next field should be. We provide this using extension on our struct comforming to FocusStateCompliant
protocol. In addition of providing computed variable next
we also provide last
. This indicates to Focuser when it should show “done” keyboard button instead of “next”. To resign first responder (hide keyboard) set your focusedField
to nil
.
extension FormFields: FocusStateCompliant {
static var last: FormFields {
.name
}
var next: FormFields? {
switch self {
case .username:
return .password
case .password:
return .name
default: return nil
}
}
}
Finally we can build our form
struct ContentView: View {
@FocusStateLegacy var focusedField: FormFields?
@State var username = ""
@State var password = ""
@State var name = ""
var body: some View {
VStack{
TextField("Username", text: $username)
.focusedLegacy($focusedField, equals: .username)
TextField("Password", text: $password)
.focusedLegacy($focusedField, equals: .password)
TextField("Name", text: $name)
.focusedLegacy($focusedField, equals: .name)
Button(action: {
focusedField = FormFields.password
}) {
Text("Focus Password")
}
}
.padding()
}
}
Here we introduced “Focus Password” button showing how to focus a specific text field dynamically.
Caveats
Make sure to apply .focusedLegacy
modifier as the last modifier to TextField
. I will make a fix later on to aleviate the order issue.
TextField("Username", text: $username)
.padding(9)
.background(Color(.systemGray6))
.cornerRadius(8)
.focusedLegacy($focusedField, equals: .username)
Comparison to iOS 15 @FocusState
The API is analogous and our property wrapper has exactly the same definition. If you ever decide to switch to iOS 15 wrapper, all you need to do is replace
@FocusStateLegacy
-> @FocusState
.focusedLegacy(...)
-> .focused(...)
However, Focuser additionally offers to show different keyboard return button such as “next” or “done” based on where you are in the form.
To do
- Support for
TextEditor