JASON is a faster JSON
deserializer written in Swift.
JASON is the best framework we found to manage JSON at Swapcard. This is by far the fastest and
the most convenient out there, it made our code clearer and improved the global performance
of the app when dealing with large amount of data.
Gautier GĂ©doux, lead iOS developer at Swapcard
Features
- [x] Very fast -
benchmarks
- [x] Fully tested
- [x] Fully documented
- [x] Clean code
- [x] Beautiful API
- [x] Regular updates
- [x] Support for iOS, OSX, tvOS, watchOS
- [x] Compatible with Carthage / CocoaPods
- [x] Provide extensions -
Extensions/
Usage
Initialization
let json = JSON(anything) // where `anything` is `AnyObject?`
If you're using Alamofire
, include JASON+Alamofire.swift
in your project for even more awesomeness:
Alamofire.request(.GET, peopleURL).responseJASON { response in
if let json = response.result.value {
let people = json.map(Person.init)
print("people: \(people)")
}
}
If you're using Moya
, check out Moya-JASON
!
Parsing
Use subscripts to parse the JSON
object:
json["people"][0]["name"]
// Or with a path:
json[path: "people", 0, "name"]
Type casting
Cast JSON
value to its appropriate type by using the computed property json.<type>
:
let name = json["name"].string // the name as String?
The non-optional variant json.<type>Value
will return a default value if not present/convertible:
let name = json["wrong"].stringValue // the name will be ""
You can also access the internal value as AnyObject?
if you want to cast it yourself:
let something = json["something"].object
See the References section for the full list of properties.
JSONKey
:
This idea is stolen from
SwiftyUserDefaults
by Radek Pietruszewski (GitHub, Twitter, Blog).
I can't recommend enough to read his article about it! :boom: Statically-typed NSUserDefaults :boom:
Define and use your JSONKey
as follow:
// With a int key:
let personKey = JSONKey<JSON>(0)
let personJSON = peopleJSON[personKey]
// With a string key:
let nameKey = JSONKey<String>("name")
let name = personJSON[nameKey]
// With a path:
let twitterURLKey = JSONKey<NSURL?>(path: 0, "twitter")
let twitterURL = peopleJSON[twitterURLKey]
You might find more convenient to extend JSONKeys
as shown in the Example section.
See the References section for the full list of JSONKey
types.
Third-party libraries:
- DroidsOnRoids/Moya-JASON JASON bindings for Moya.
Example
This example uses the Dribbble API (docs).
An example of the server response can be found inTests/Supporting Files/shots.json
- Step 1: Extend
JSONKeys
to define yourJSONKey
JSON.dateFormatter.dateFormat = "yyyy-MM-dd'T'HH:mm:ssZ"
extension JSONKeys {
static let id = JSONKey<Int>("id")
static let createdAt = JSONKey<NSDate?>("created_at")
static let updatedAt = JSONKey<NSDate?>("updated_at")
static let title = JSONKey<String>("title")
static let normalImageURL = JSONKey<NSURL?>(path: "images", "normal")
static let hidpiImageURL = JSONKey<NSURL?>(path: "images", "hidpi")
static let user = JSONKey<JSON>("user")
static let name = JSONKey<String>("name")
}
- Step 2: Create the
Shot
andUser
models
struct Shot {
let id: Int
let title: String
let normalImageURL: NSURL
var hidpiImageURL: NSURL?
let createdAt: NSDate
let updatedAt: NSDate
let user: User
init(_ json: JSON) {
id = json[.id]
title = json[.title]
normalImageURL = json[.normalImageURL]!
hidpiImageURL = json[.hidpiImageURL]
createdAt = json[.createdAt]!
updatedAt = json[.updatedAt]!
user = User(json[.user])
}
}
struct User {
let id: Int
let name: String
let createdAt: NSDate
let updatedAt: NSDate
init(_ json: JSON) {
id = json[.id]
name = json[.name]
createdAt = json[.createdAt]!
updatedAt = json[.updatedAt]!
}
}
- Step 3: Use the
JASON+Alamofire.swift
extension to fetch the shots
Alamofire.request(.GET, shotsURL).responseJASON { response in
if let json = response.result.value {
let shots = json.map(Shot.init)
}
}
References
Include
JASON+Properties.swift
for even more types!
Property | JSONKey Type | Default value |
---|---|---|
string |
String? |
|
stringValue |
String |
"" |
int |
Int? |
|
intValue |
Int |
0 |
double |
Double? |
|
doubleValue |
Double |
0.0 |
float |
Float? |
|
floatValue |
Float |
0.0 |
nsNumber |
NSNumber? |
|
nsNumberValue |
NSNumber |
0 |
cgFloat |
CGFloat? |
|
cgFloatValue |
CGFloat |
0.0 |
bool |
Bool? |
|
boolValue |
Bool |
false |
nsDate |
NSDate? |
|
nsURL |
NSURL? |
|
dictionary |
[String: AnyObject]? |
|
dictionaryValue |
[String: AnyObject] |
[:] |
jsonDictionary |
[String: JSON]? |
|
jsonDictionaryValue |
[String: JSON] |
[:] |
nsDictionary |
NSDictionary? |
|
nsDictionaryValue |
NSDictionary |
NSDictionary() |
array |
[AnyObject]? |
|
arrayValue |
[AnyObject] |
[] |
jsonArray |
[JSON]? |
|
jsonArrayValue |
[JSON] |
[] |
nsArray |
NSArray? |
|
nsArrayValue |
NSArray |
NSArray() |
Configure JSON.dateFormatter if needed for
nsDate
parsing
Installation
Carthage
Carthage is a decentralized dependency manager that automates the process of adding frameworks to your Cocoa application.
You can install Carthage with Homebrew using the following command:
$ brew update
$ brew install carthage
To integrate JASON
into your Xcode project using Carthage, specify it in your Cartfile
:
github "delba/JASON" >= 3.0
CocoaPods
CocoaPods is a dependency manager for Cocoa projects.
You can install it with the following command:
$ gem install cocoapods
To integrate JASON
into your Xcode project using CocoaPods, specify it in your Podfile
:
use_frameworks!
pod 'JASON', '~> 3.0'
License
Copyright (c) 2015-2019 Damien (http://delba.io)
Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a copy
of this software and associated documentation files (the "Software"), to deal
in the Software without restriction, including without limitation the rights
to use, copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute, sublicense, and/or sell
copies of the Software, and to permit persons to whom the Software is
furnished to do so, subject to the following conditions:
The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be included in all
copies or substantial portions of the Software.
THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS OR
IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY,
FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE
AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER
LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING FROM,
OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS IN THE
SOFTWARE.